Overactive Thyroid Overactive Thyroid What is an Overactive Thyroid? An overactive thyroid, also known as hyperthyroidism, is a condition in which the thyroid gland produces too much thyroid hormone. This can lead to a variety of symptoms and complications. Causes of Overactive Thyroid The most common cause of an overactive thyroid is Graves’ disease, an … Read more
Ovarian Cyst The Ultimate Guide to Ovarian Cysts What is an Ovarian Cyst? An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac that forms on the ovary. These cysts are common and usually harmless, but they can sometimes cause complications. Ovarian cysts are most commonly found during a routine pelvic exam or imaging tests for other conditions. … Read more
Ovarian Cancer Ovarian Cancer Ovarian cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the ovaries, the female reproductive organs responsible for producing eggs and hormones. It is the fifth most common cause of cancer deaths in women, with a higher mortality rate compared to other gynecologic cancers. Symptoms of Ovarian Cancer Ovarian cancer may … Read more
Outer Ear Infection Outer Ear Infection An outer ear infection, also known as otitis externa or swimmer’s ear, is a common condition that occurs when the ear canal becomes inflamed or infected. This can be caused by various factors such as excess moisture, bacteria, or fungus entering the ear canal. Symptoms of Outer Ear Infection … Read more
Osteosarcoma Osteosarcoma: Understanding Bone Cancer What is Osteosarcoma? Osteosarcoma is a type of bone cancer that primarily affects the bones. It is a rare form of cancer, most often occurring in children and young adults. Symptoms of Osteosarcoma The symptoms of osteosarcoma may include: Bone pain Swelling or a lump near a bone Frequent fractures … Read more
Osteoporosis Osteoporosis Overview Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by weak and brittle bones, leading to an increased risk of fractures. It typically affects older adults, particularly women, but can also occur in younger individuals. Bone density decreases over time, causing bones to become porous and fragile. Causes Osteoporosis can be caused by a variety of … Read more
Osteoarthritis Osteoarthritis What is Osteoarthritis? Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common joint disease that affects the cartilage, which is the protective tissue covering the ends of bones in the joint. As cartilage wears down over time, it can lead to pain, swelling, and stiffness in the affected joint. Causes of Osteoarthritis Osteoarthritis is often caused by … Read more
Oral Thrush in Adults Oral Thrush in Adults What is Oral Thrush? Oral thrush, also known as oral candidiasis, is a fungal infection that occurs in the mouth and throat. It is caused by the overgrowth of the Candida fungus, which is naturally present in the mouth in small amounts. However, certain factors can lead … Read more
Oesophageal Cancer Oesophageal Cancer Overview Oesophageal cancer refers to cancer that develops in the oesophagus, a tube that connects the throat to the stomach. It is a relatively rare but serious type of cancer that can affect people of all ages but is more common in older individuals. Types of Oesophageal Cancer 1. Adenocarcinoma This … Read more
Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Obstructive Sleep Apnoea What is Obstructive Sleep Apnoea? Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is a common sleep disorder that affects breathing during sleep. It occurs when the muscles at the back of your throat relax and block the airway, causing disruptions in breathing and often leading to decreased oxygen levels in the body. … Read more
