Becoming a firefighter typically involves the following steps:
- Meet the eligibility requirements: Most fire departments require applicants to have a high school diploma or equivalent and be at least 18 years old. Some departments may also require candidates to have a valid driver’s license and be physically fit.
- Complete firefighting training: Firefighting training can be completed through a fire academy, technical college, or a combination of both. The training will cover firefighting techniques, hazardous materials response, rescue operations, and emergency medical procedures.
- Pass a written exam: Most fire departments require candidates to pass a written exam that tests their knowledge of firefighting and emergency medical procedures.
- Pass a physical fitness test: Firefighters must be physically fit to perform their duties, so most departments require candidates to pass a physical fitness test.
- Pass a medical exam: Candidates must pass a medical exam to ensure they are physically capable of performing the job duties.
- Pass a background check: Most fire departments require candidates to pass a background check to ensure they have a clean criminal record.
- Complete an interview: Some fire departments may conduct an interview with candidates to assess their communication skills and ability to work as part of a team.
It’s important to note that the requirements for becoming a firefighter may vary by state and local fire department, so be sure to check the specific requirements in your area.