What happens to stillborn babies in Australia?

In Australia, the handling of stillborn babies typically involves a combination of medical procedures, emotional support, and legal requirements. Here is an overview of the usual practices:

Medical Procedures:

  1. Medical assessment: When a stillborn baby is discovered, medical professionals conduct a thorough examination to determine the cause of death and to offer insights into any possible health issues for the parents.
  2. Emotional support: Healthcare providers offer emotional support and counseling to the parents and family members affected by the loss. This may involve grief counseling, psychological support, and connecting them with support groups or organizations specializing in perinatal bereavement.

Disposition Options:

  1. Funeral and burial: Families have the option to arrange a funeral or memorial service for their stillborn baby. They can choose a burial in a cemetery or a cremation, depending on personal preferences and religious or cultural practices.
  2. Hospital handling: In some cases, hospitals may offer the choice to parents of whether they would like the hospital to handle the remains. This can include arrangements for respectful burial or cremation, often in collaboration with local funeral homes.
  3. Private arrangements: Families also have the option to make their own private arrangements for the handling of the remains. This may involve engaging a funeral home or crematorium directly.
  4. Donation for research: In certain circumstances, parents may choose to donate their baby’s remains for medical research purposes. This option contributes to advancing scientific knowledge and understanding in the field of stillbirth.

Legal Considerations:

  1. Birth and death registration: Stillborn babies in Australia are generally required to be registered with the relevant birth and death registration authorities, depending on the state or territory regulations. This process allows the baby to be officially recognized.
  2. Certificate of stillbirth: Parents receive a certificate of stillbirth, which serves as an official document acknowledging their baby’s birth and death.

It’s important to note that specific practices and available options may vary across different states and territories within Australia. Additionally, individual hospitals and healthcare providers may have their own protocols and support services in place to assist families during this difficult time.