Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a condition in which the kidneys gradually lose function over time. The kidneys are responsible for filtering waste and excess fluid from the blood, and when they are not functioning properly, these waste products can build up in the body and cause a range of health problems.
CKD is typically a slow-progressing disease and it may not cause any symptoms in the early stages. As the disease progresses, symptoms may include fatigue, weakness, difficulty concentrating, loss of appetite, nausea, and swelling in the hands and feet. The disease can also lead to high blood pressure and anemia. CKD is usually diagnosed through blood and urine tests, and it is usually caused by other underlying health conditions such as diabetes or high blood pressure. The progression of CKD can be slowed with early detection and management of the underlying condition and through lifestyle changes such as eating a healthy diet and exercising.
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